Occupational First Aid (OFA) Level 2 is an essential training program designed for workplaces with higher injury risks. This guide covers the key components, importance, and certification process of OFA Level 2, along with recent CSA regulatory changes.
What is OFA Level 2?
OFA Level 2 builds on the basics of OFA Level 1, offering in-depth training for handling medical emergencies in high-risk environments like construction sites and manufacturing plants. The course will soon transition to Intermediate First Aid, reducing from five days to two days [2].
Key Components of OFA Level 2 Training
- Patient Assessment: Quick and accurate assessment to identify life-threatening issues.
- Airway Management: Techniques such as the head-tilt/chin-lift and jaw-thrust maneuvers.
- CPR and AED: Training on CPR and the use of AEDs.
- Bleeding Control: Applying direct pressure, using tourniquets, and pressure points.
- Wound Care: Treating different types of wounds and preventing infection.
- Fractures and Dislocations: Identifying and immobilizing broken bones and dislocated joints.
- Head and Spinal Injuries: Recognizing and stabilizing head and spinal injuries.
- Medical Emergencies: Managing heart attacks, strokes, seizures, and diabetic emergencies.
- Environmental Injuries: Treating heat stroke, hypothermia, and poisoning.
- Safe Transport: Safely moving and transporting injured individuals.
Who Should Take OFA Level 2?
OFA Level 2 is recommended for individuals working in high-risk environments where the potential for serious injuries is significant. Careers that typically require OFA Level 2 certification include:
- Construction Workers: Due to the high risk of injuries from falls, machinery, and heavy equipment.
- Manufacturing Personnel: Where machinery-related injuries and hazardous materials are common.
- Mining Workers: Given the remote locations and high potential for serious accidents.
- Forestry Workers: Who often work in remote areas with risks of falls, machinery injuries, and environmental hazards.
- Industrial Workers: Especially in plants and factories with heavy machinery and hazardous processes.
- Firefighters and Police Personnel: Who need advanced first aid skills for immediate response to emergencies [1][3][6].
Importance of OFA Level 2 in the Workplace
- Enhancing Safety: Immediate and effective care reduces the severity of injuries.
- Regulatory Compliance: Ensures adherence to safety regulations.
- Benefits: Reduced downtime, improved morale, and legal protection for employers.
CSA Changes and Their Impact
WorkSafeBC has aligned its first aid training with CSA standards, particularly CSA Z1210-17 for training and CSA Z1220-17 for first aid kits. Key amendments include:
- First Aid Requirements: Employers must provide required supplies and conduct risk assessments.
- Workplace Characteristics: New criteria include the number of workers, hazard rating, and accessibility.
- First Aid Kit Requirements: Updated contents for personal, basic, intermediate, and advanced kits.
- Emergency Transportation: Enhanced requirements for transporting injured workers safely.
OFA Level 2, transitioning to Intermediate First Aid, is crucial for high-risk workplaces. The updated CSA standards improve training quality and compliance, ensuring businesses are prepared for emergencies and protecting their workforce.