Workplace Violence & Harassment
This is not an official source of information. It has been assembled as a
convenience to students for reference and further study. Some extracts from
official sources such as Regulations are provided. These are not guaranteed to
completely cover all the material available in the Regulations. URL’s of those
official sources are provided to allow the full text to be consulted.
Saskatchewan summary for “Violence in the Workplace”
Violence means the attempted, threatened or actual conduct of a person that
causes or is likely to cause injury, and includes any threatening statement or
behaviour that gives a worker reasonable cause to believe that he/she is at risk
of injury.
The legislation applies to certain types of places of employment, as prescribed in
the regulations, which provide services or activities involving a risk of violence
(e.g. law enforcement services, financial services, retail establishments open
between 11:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m., and taxi services).
An employer at a prescribed place of employment where violent situations have
occurred or may reasonably be expected to occur must develop and implement a
written policy statement to deal with potentially violent situations after
consultation with the occupational health committee, the occupational health and
safety representative, or the workers where there is no committee or
representative. The policy statement must address certain issues prescribed in
the regulations, and the employer must ensure that it is reviewed and, where
necessary, revised every three years and whenever there is a change of
circumstances that may affect the health or safety of workers.
The policy statement on violence in the workplace must include the employer’s
commitment to minimize or eliminate the risk, and the actions he/she will take to
do so, including the use of personal protective equipment, administrative
arrangements and engineering controls.
The policy statement on violence in the workplace must include the procedure to
be followed by the employer to inform workers of the nature and extent of the risk
from violence, including, except where the disclosure is prohibited by law, any
information in the employer’s possession related to the risk of violence from
persons who have a history of violent behaviour and whom workers are likely to
encounter in the course of their work.
The policy statement must also contain the employer’s commitment to provide a
training program for workers that includes the following:
1. the means to recognize potentially violent situations;
2. the procedures, work practices, administrative arrangements and
engineering controls that have been developed to minimize or eliminate the risk
to workers;
3. the appropriate responses of workers to incidents of violence, including how
to obtain assistance; and
4. the procedure for reporting violent incidents.
The employer must credit time spent by a worker attending a training program as
time at work and ensure that he/she loses no pay or other benefits.
A copy of the policy statement must be made readily available to the workers by
the employer.
The policy statement on violence in the workplace must include the procedures
for the reporting of a violent incident by workers and for the documentation and
investigation of the incident by the employer. The policy statement must also
include a recommendation that any worker who has been exposed to a violent
incident consult his/her physician for treatment or referral for post-incident
counselling. The employer must credit time spent by a worker receiving
treatment or counselling as time at work and ensure that he/she loses no pay or
other benefits.
Saskatchewan provides a Sample Policy for Workplace Violence:
Part 1; http://www.lrws.gov.sk.ca/Default.aspx?DN=7c7716b5-5458-4046-8464-
b8880cb3cef0
Part 2; http://www.lrws.gov.sk.ca/Default.aspx?DN=6da838cb-64c4-44dd-a01a-
3ddf1a5749a0
The following is Copyright©2009 The Queen’s Printer, Saskatchewan
The Occupational Health and Safety Regulations, 1996
PART III
General Duties
General duties of employers
12 The duties of an employer at a place of employment include:
(c) the provision of any information, instruction, training and supervision
that is necessary to protect the health and safety of workers at work;
Harassment
36(1) An employer, in consultation with the committee, shall develop a policy in
writing to prevent harassment that includes:
(a) a definition of harassment that includes the definition in the Act;
(b) a statement that every worker is entitled to employment free of
harassment;
(c) a commitment that the employer will make every reasonably practicable
effort to ensure that no worker is subjected to harassment;
(d) a commitment that the employer will take corrective action respecting
any person under the employer’s direction who subjects any worker to
harassment;
(e) an explanation of how complaints of harassment may be brought to the
attention of the employer;
(f) a statement that the employer will not disclose the name of a complainant
or an alleged harasser or the circumstances related to the complaint to any
person except where disclosure is:
(i) necessary for the purposes of investigating the complaint or taking
corrective action with respect to the complaint; or
(ii) required by law;
(g) a reference to the provisions of the Act respecting harassment and the
worker’s right to request the assistance of an occupational health officer to
resolve a complaint of harassment;
(h) a reference to the provisions of The Saskatchewan Human Rights Code
respecting discriminatory practices and the worker’s right to file a complaint
with the Saskatchewan Human Rights Commission;
(i) a description of the procedure that the employer will follow to inform the
complainant and the alleged harasser of the results of the investigation; and
(j) a statement that the employer’s harassment policy is not intended to
discourage or prevent the complainant from exercising any other legal rights
pursuant to any other law.
(2) An employer shall:
(a) implement the policy developed pursuant to subsection (1); and
(b) post a copy of the policy in a conspicuous place that is readily available
for reference by workers.
Violence
37(1) In this section, “violence” means the attempted, threatened or actual
conduct of a person that causes or is likely to cause injury, and includes any
threatening statement or behaviour that gives a worker reasonable cause to
believe that the worker is at risk of injury.
(2) On and after January 1, 1997, places of employment that provide the
following services or activities are prescribed for the purposes of subsection
14(1) of the Act:
(a) services provided by health care facilities mentioned in subclauses
468(b)(i) to (v) and (xii);
(b) pharmaceutical-dispensing services;
(c) education services;
(d) police services;
(e) corrections services;
(f) other law enforcement services;
(g) security services;
(h) crisis counselling and intervention services;
(i) retail sales in establishments that are open between the hours
of 11:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m.;
(j) financial services;
(k) the sale of alcoholic beverages or the provision of premises for the
consumption of alcoholic beverages;
(l) taxi services;
(m) transit services.
(3) A policy statement required by subsection 14(1) of the Act must be in writing
and must include:
(a) the employer’s commitment to minimize or eliminate the risk;
(b) the identification of the worksite or worksites where violent situations
have occurred or may reasonably be expected to occur;
(c) the identification of any staff positions at the place of employment that
have been, or may reasonably be expected to be, exposed to violent situations;
(d) the procedure to be followed by the employer to inform workers of the
nature and extent of risk from violence, including, except where the
disclosure is prohibited by law, any information in the employer’s possession
related to the risk of violence from persons who have a history of violent
behaviour and whom workers are likely to encounter in the course of their
work;
(e) the actions the employer will take to minimize or eliminate the risk,
including the use of personal protective equipment, administrative
arrangements and engineering controls;
(f) the procedure to be followed by a worker who has been exposed to a
violent incident to report the incident to the employer;
(g) the procedure the employer will follow to document and investigate a
violent incident reported pursuant to clause (f);
(h) a recommendation that any worker who has been exposed to a violent
incident consult the worker’s physician for treatment or referral for postincident
counselling; and
(i) the employer’s commitment to provide a training program for workers
that includes:
(i) the means to recognize potentially violent situations;
(ii) procedures, work practices, administrative arrangements and
engineering controls that have been developed to minimize or eliminate
the risk to workers;
(iii) the appropriate responses of workers to incidents of violence,
including how to obtain assistance; and
(iv) procedures for reporting violent incidents.
(4) Where a worker receives treatment or counselling mentioned in clause (3)(h)
or attends a training program mentioned in clause (3)(i), an employer shall credit
the worker’s attendance as time at work and ensure that the worker loses no pay
or other benefits.
(5) An employer shall make readily available for reference by workers a copy of
the policy statement required by subsection 14(1) of the Act.
(6) An employer shall ensure that the policy statement required by subsection
14(1) of the Act is reviewed and, where necessary, revised every three years
and whenever there is a change of circumstances that may affect the health or
safety of workers
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